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Sunday, December 18, 2011

Former Czech president and anti-communist hero Vaclav Havel dies

Deutsche Welle, 18 December 2011 

Former Czech President Vaclav
Havel has died
Vaclav Havel, Czech dissident playwright who would become his country's first democratically elected president, has died. Havel oversaw his country's transition to democracy and the peaceful breakup of Czechoslovakia.

Former Czech President Vaclav Havel died on Sunday morning at his weekend house in the northern Czech Republic, according to his assistant Sabina Dancecova. The 75-year-old had long battled poor health, partly caused by the five years he spent in communist jails.

The dissident playwright wove theater into politics and became a hero in the movement that toppled the 41-year communist rule of Czechoslovakia in late 1989.

He would become the first democratically elected president of Czechoslovakia. After overseeing the country's peaceful division into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993, he would govern as president of the Czech Republic from 1993 to 2003.

Author: Holly Fox (AFP; AP, Reuters)

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