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Thursday, May 9, 2013

Slovenia unveils reforms as it seeks to avoid EU bailout

BBC News, 9 May 2013

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Slovenia's new Prime Minister, Alenka
 Bratusek, is hoping to avoid an EU
bailout
The government of Slovenia has announced a package of measures it hopes will help avoid an EU bailout.

The measures include a tax increase, a major restructuring of Slovenia's ailing banking sector, and a programme of mass privatisation.

Slovenia's mostly state-owned banking sector is suffering from mounting bad debts and the government has struggled to borrow money.

The European Commission will now consider the plan.

It is expected to deliver its verdict by the end of the month.

Slovenia has been in recession since 2011, and analysts have cited it as the most likely country to seek help from the EU following the bailout of Cyprus earlier this year.

European officials have expressed concern over the stability of the country's banking sector, which is struggling under billions of euros of bad debts.

Meanwhile the government's ability to borrow money was dealt a blow last week when Moody's, a ratings agency, cut Slovenia's bonds to "junk" status.

Despite this, the government was able to raise 3.5bn euros (£3bn; $4.6bn) from international bond markets last week, which has bought it some time.

The package of measures was announced by Slovenia's recently installed Prime Minister, Alenka Bratusek, and her Finance Minister, Uros Cufer.

The measures include a 2% increase in VAT to shore up government finances.

A "bad bank" will also be created to allow the banking sector to offload its bad debts.

Meanwhile a total of 15 publicly-owned businesses will be sold off, including the second biggest bank, Nova KBM, and the flag-carrying airline, Adria Airways.

The biggest bank, NLB, has already announced plans to downsize.

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