Massive
assets valued at 3.35 billion euros have been itemized publicly for the first
time by Germany's largest Catholic archdiocese. Calls for transparency followed
recent overspending near Frankfurt.
Deutsche Welle, 18 Feb 2015
Cologne chief
administrator Stefan Hesse presented the diocese's annual accounts for 2013 on
Wednesday, saying church taxes had also been spent on non-Catholics to help
refugees and the homeless.
Cologne,
headed by its new Archbishop Rainer Maria Woelki, becomes the fourth among 27
German bishoprics to present an annual financial balance using standard German
accountancy practices.
The
diocese's move follows recent calls for modesty and charity from Pope Francis.
General
Vicar Hesse (pictured above) presented figures showing that 2.4 billion euros
($2.7 billion) of Cologne's assets were held in investments, including two
locally-based housing companies owning a total of 24,000 apartments, some for
middle and low-income earners.
Real estate
assets, particularly Catholic-run schools, seminaries, and conference centers,
were valued at 646 million euros.
Nearly 600
million euros had been set aside as reserves for the upkeep of 600 historic
church buildings.
Two million
Catholics
Cologne's
largest source of annual revenue in 2013 was 573 million euros in church taxes
collected from among the archdiocese's 2 million Catholics.
That tax
revenue amounted to about two-thirds of the archdiocese's annual 811
million-euro budget.
Salary
deductions from the pay packets of registered Catholics and Protestants is
overseen by Germany's tax authorities under a long-standing arrangement between
state and church. Rising tax takes in recent years have also meant more
revenues for the churches.
Cologne's cathedral priceless, unsellable says Feldhoff |
Cologne's
cathedral 'unsellable'
The provost
of Cologne's landmark gothic cathedral, Norbert Feldhoff, described the Rhine
river city's massive place of worship - known locally as the Dom - as
unsellable.
It sits on
27 small parcels of land each valued nominally at only one euro, making 27
euros in all.
Wednesday's
accounts put the Dom chapter's own assets at 9.6 million euros. Of this, 5.4
million euros were held as investments, bank balances and real estate.
The Dom's
own museum houses many treasures, including a 18-kilogram gold-embroided cloak,
dating back to 1742.
The
archdiocese' financial director, Hermann Josef Schon, was quoted by the German
news agency DPA as saying that the cloak was not included in Wednesday's
financial summary.
It had
never been sold, said Schon, adding: "We are not art traders."
Parishes
also urged to open books
General
Vicar Hesse, who is set to become Hamburg's next Catholic bishop, urged
self-administrated organizations within Cologne's archdiocese, including its
550 parishes and charities such as Caritas, to lay open their own books.
Germany's
27 Catholic dioceses have faced mounting calls in recent years to disclose
their assets, including calls from liberal Catholics long critical of church
practices.
The author
of a recent book whose title translates as "Churches, Power and
Money," Matthias Drobinski said the push for transparency with the
Catholic Church would "take years."
"Much
will remain controversial," he told DPA.
'Bling
bishop' resigned
Last year,
Franz-Peter Tebartz-van Elst, who became known internationally as the
"bling bishop," resigned in disgrace for spending millions of euros
to renovate the bishopric's resident in Limburg, a town north of Frankfurt.
His lavish
lifestyle became an embarrassment for the local faithful and the Roman Catholic
Church, which under Pope Francis has refocused attention on charity and the
plight of the world's poor.
ipj/kms (AP, KNA, dpa, AFP)
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